How to Prevent Chickens From Eating Eggs Step by Step
To stop your chickens from eating eggs, first watch for cracked or missing eggs and hens with egg residue on their beaks.
Improving their diet with enough protein and calcium is essential to strengthen eggshells and reduce egg-eating behavior.
Set up cozy, dark nesting boxes with soft bedding to encourage proper laying habits.
Try placing fake or mustard-filled eggs in the nests to deter pecking and discourage chickens from breaking real eggs.
Collect eggs frequently to limit access and keep your flock entertained with perches or toys.
Following these steps can help prevent chickens from eating eggs—there’s even more you can do to protect your eggs and maintain a healthy coop environment.
How to Spot Egg Eating Early in Your Chickens

If you want to catch egg eating early, watch your hens closely during nesting times. Look for egg signs like cracked shells, broken eggs, or empty shells in nesting boxes. These are clear indicators of egg pecking.
Notice if any hens have egg on beak or face, showing recent pecking behavior. Check if eggs are missing or have small holes, which often point to early egg-eating habits. Pay attention to hen aggression towards eggs or unusual time spent pecking around the nest.
Early detection is key to stopping this behavior before it spreads. By regularly inspecting nesting boxes and observing your flock’s actions, you can quickly identify and address egg eating, preventing further damage and maintaining a healthy coop environment.
Common Causes of Egg Eating and How Nutrition Helps

Once you spot egg-eating behavior, understanding why it happens can help you stop it for good. One common cause is poor nutrition, especially deficiencies in calcium and protein. When hens don’t get enough calcium, their eggshells weaken, leading to more egg breakage.
This fragile shell often encourages pecking behavior as hens try to find missing nutrients. Low protein intake can also trigger egg-eating since hens seek additional nourishment. To prevent this, provide a balanced diet with at least 16% protein and add calcium supplements like oyster shells.
Proper nutrition strengthens eggshells and reduces the urge for hens to peck at and eat eggs. Addressing these nutritional gaps is key to stopping egg-eating and protecting your flock’s eggs from damage.
Set Up Comfortable, Dark Nesting Boxes to Protect Eggs

Creating comfortable, dark nesting boxes helps protect eggs by making them less visible and less tempting for hens to peck. You can darken the interior of nesting boxes using curtains, covers, or sacking strips to create a dimly lit, private nesting space for each laying hen.
Position the nests at least 2 feet above ground and away from roosting areas to reduce disturbance. Use soft bedding like straw or hay inside the nesting area to cushion eggs and prevent cracks that attract pecking. Installing rollaway nests with sloped bottoms allows eggs to roll out of hens’ reach, further helping to prevent egg eating.
Use Fake and Mustard Eggs to Stop Egg Pecking
While setting up cozy, dark nesting boxes reduces egg visibility, adding deterrents inside the nests can further discourage hens from pecking. Using fake eggs like ceramic or wooden ones helps prevent egg eating by mimicking real eggs.
Mustard eggs—real eggs filled with spicy mustard—act as an egg deterrent, leveraging hens’ aversion to spicy eggs to break the egg pecking habit. Place both fake and mustard eggs in nesting boxes to visually and taste-wise discourage hens from pecking.
| Egg Deterrent Type | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Fake Eggs | Visual mimicry, reduce interest |
| Mustard Eggs | Taste aversion, break habit |
| Combination | Stronger deterrent effect |
This combo helps protect eggs and stops egg-laying hens from egg pecking effectively.
Collect Eggs Often and Keep Your Chickens Entertained
Because hens are more likely to peck at eggs left unattended, you should collect eggs at least two to three times a day to limit their access. Gather eggs regularly—early morning, midday, and evening—to reduce the time eggs stay in the nesting area. When you handle eggs during egg collection, do so gently to avoid breakage, which can attract hens and encourage egg eating.
Keep the nesting area clean and free of cracked eggs to further prevent egg eating. To keep chickens from getting bored and reduce boredom-driven pecking, provide environmental enrichment like perches, toys, and foraging materials. These activities entertain hens, helping to prevent egg eating by keeping them engaged and distracted from the eggs in their nesting area.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Do I Stop My Chickens From Eating Their Own Eggs?
You stop your chickens from eating eggs by collecting eggs frequently, providing enough nesting boxes, offering a balanced diet, using fake eggs to discourage pecking, and isolating persistent egg-eaters to break the habit effectively.
Collect eggs often to reduce temptation and make sure there are plenty of nesting boxes available so chickens don’t compete for space.
Ensure their diet is well-balanced and nutritious to prevent hunger-driven egg eating.
Introducing fake eggs can help discourage pecking by redirecting their attention.
If some chickens continue to eat eggs, isolate them temporarily to break the habit and prevent it from spreading to others.
How Do I Break the Egg Eating Habit?
You break the egg-eating habit by removing the culprit immediately, using fake or spicy-filled eggs to discourage pecking, collecting eggs frequently, improving nesting conditions, and keeping your hens entertained to prevent boredom-driven behavior.
Addressing these factors promptly helps prevent the habit from spreading among your flock. Regular monitoring and proactive management are key to success.
Is Egg Eating a Learned Behavior in Chickens?
Imagine a book passed from hen to hen—yes, egg eating’s learned.
You’ll see it starts when one breaks the seal; then others mimic, turning curiosity into habit.
Does Mustard Stop Chickens From Eating Eggs?
Yes, mustard can stop chickens from eating eggs because they dislike its spicy taste. You’ll need to apply it consistently to real or fake eggs, but remember, it works best combined with other strategies since not all hens react the same.
Conclusion
Preventing egg eating is essential since studies show that about 70% of chickens may start pecking eggs if the habit begins unchecked. By spotting the behavior early, improving nutrition, and providing cozy, dark nesting boxes, you can protect your eggs effectively.
Using fake eggs and collecting real ones frequently keeps your flock entertained and less likely to develop bad habits. These strategies help maintain a healthy environment for your chickens and reduce the risk of egg eating.
With these steps, you’ll keep your chickens healthy and your eggs safe. Preventing egg eating requires consistent effort, but by following these guidelines, you can ensure your flock remains productive and your eggs remain intact.